"mokkus" meaning in All languages combined

See mokkus on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: Borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. MacBain prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”), connecting Latin mucus, Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*mew-k-|t=slippery, slimy}} Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”), {{cog|la|mucus}} Latin mucus, {{cog|grc|μυκτήρ|t=nose, nostril}} Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=}} *mokkus m or f, {{cel-noun|m|g2=f}} *mokkus m or f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|mokk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mokkus [nominative, singular], mokkū [dual, nominative], mokkowes [nominative, plural], mokku [singular, vocative], mokkū [dual, vocative], mokkūs [plural, vocative], mokkum [accusative, singular], mokkū [accusative, dual], mokkuns [accusative, plural], mokkous [genitive, singular], mokkous [dual, genitive], mokkowom [genitive, plural], mokkou [dative, singular], mokkubom [dative, dual], mokkubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], mokkū [instrumental, singular], mokkubim [dual, instrumental], mokkubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. pig, hog, swine Tags: feminine, masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mokkus-cel-pro-noun-bGciiVxl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "moc'h"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Breton",
              "lang_code": "xbm",
              "word": "moch"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "moch"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "mogh"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Cornish",
          "lang_code": "cnx",
          "word": "mogh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "moch"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "moch"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "moch"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "pl"
      ],
      "word": "*mox"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Manx",
              "lang_code": "gv",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "muc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "mucc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "mucc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Manx",
              "lang_code": "gv",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "muc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "mucc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "muc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "word": "Moccus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "word": "Catomocus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gaulish",
      "lang_code": "cel-gau",
      "word": "moccos"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "sense": "slovenly woman, whore",
          "word": "mocke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "mocke"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*mukk-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mew-k-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mew-k-"
    ],
    [
      "mucus",
      "mucus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "μυκτήρ",
      "μυκτήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mew-k-",
        "t": "slippery, slimy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mucus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυκτήρ",
        "t": "nose, nostril"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. MacBain prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”), connecting Latin mucus, Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkuns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mokkus m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*mokkus m or f",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mokk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mokkus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig, hog, swine"
      ],
      "id": "en-mokkus-cel-pro-noun-bGciiVxl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "hog",
          "hog"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mokkus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "moc'h"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Breton",
              "lang_code": "xbm",
              "word": "moch"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "moch"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cornish",
              "lang_code": "kw",
              "word": "mogh"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Cornish",
          "lang_code": "cnx",
          "word": "mogh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "moch"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "moch"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "moch"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "pl"
      ],
      "word": "*mox"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Manx",
              "lang_code": "gv",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "muc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "mucc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "mucc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Irish",
              "lang_code": "ga",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Manx",
              "lang_code": "gv",
              "word": "muc"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
              "lang_code": "gd",
              "word": "muc"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Irish",
          "lang_code": "mga",
          "word": "mucc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "muc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "word": "Moccus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "word": "Catomocus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gaulish",
      "lang_code": "cel-gau",
      "word": "moccos"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "sense": "slovenly woman, whore",
          "word": "mocke"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "mocke"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "*mukk-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mew-k-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mew-k-"
    ],
    [
      "mucus",
      "mucus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "μυκτήρ",
      "μυκτήρ#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mew-k-",
        "t": "slippery, slimy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mucus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μυκτήρ",
        "t": "nose, nostril"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate language. MacBain prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slippery, slimy”), connecting Latin mucus, Ancient Greek μυκτήρ (muktḗr, “nose, nostril”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkuns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mokkubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mokkus m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*mokkus m or f",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mokk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mokkus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns with multiple genders",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns",
        "cel-pro:Pigs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig, hog, swine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "hog",
          "hog"
        ],
        [
          "swine",
          "swine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mokkus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mokkus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.